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	<title>Self &amp; Happiness &#8211; Positive Mental Health</title>
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	<link>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com</link>
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		<title>Contact Lifetrack</title>
		<link>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/11/11/contact-lifetrack/</link>
		<comments>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/11/11/contact-lifetrack/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Nov 2010 21:11:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wpx_beyondou]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Achievement & Happiness]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Contact Lifetrack, Positive Mental Health Foundation, New York (USA), Biarritz (France), Brussels (Belgium).  Educational website for the promotion of positive mental health and happiness. <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/11/11/contact-lifetrack/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Contact Positive Mental Health Foundation</h1>
<div>
<ul>
<li>New York, USA</li>
<li>Biarritz, France</li>
<li>Brussels, Belgium</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/stjean-small.jpg"><img class="alignleft" title="stjean.small" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/stjean-small.jpg?w=395&amp;h=160" alt="" width="395" height="160" /></a>Please opt-in to the website. When we reach 500,000 members, we will create a full-fledged foundation to train, educate, teach, and apply assumptions about healthy human beings to many fields.</p>
<h2>The Positive Mental Health Foundation is meant to educate.</h2>
<p>Information on this site is not to be used for diagnosis, treatment or referral services and the Positive Mental Health Foundation does not provide diagnostic, treatment or referral services through the Internet. Individuals should contact their personal physician, and/or their local mental health agency for further information.</p>
<p>IMPORTANT NOTICE:  Internet communication is not secure, may not be read every day and should not be used for urgent or sensitive issues.</p>
<h2>Consultation</h2>
<p>If you would like to contact Dr. Yukio Ishizuka for a consultation for Lifetrack therapy call 914.967.6210 (New York, USA time).</p>
<p>Download Ottawa Journal Article (3MG) for more information on <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/lifetracktherapy-web2.pdf">LifeTrackTherapy</a> (succinct for therapy, academics or the press).</p>
<h3>Press Information</h3>
<p>We will do our best to respond to individual inquiries.  We will group responses to general questions in FAQ.</p>
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		<title>Lifetrack press</title>
		<link>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/11/11/lifetrack-press/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Nov 2010 21:06:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wpx_beyondou]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Achievement & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Applications to Other Fields]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intimacy & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Positive Mental Health]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/?p=2310</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Lifetrack press, Dr. Yukio Ishizuka psychiatric expert on major networks such as NBC, NHK (Japan), Fuji-Television (Japan), TV Asahi (Japan) and Antenne 2 (France).  Also New York Times, Newsweek, USA today, Reader's digest, Psychiatric News, L'Express (France), Voice (Japan), and Nikkei Business (Japan).  First book Self-Actualization sold over 45,000 copies in Japan.  The book was reprinted nine times. <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/11/11/lifetrack-press/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="color:#444444;line-height:24px;font-size:16px;"><strong>Articles, Television, Lectures, DVDs, Radio, Links for Lifetrack </strong></span></h1>
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<p><strong><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/newsweek_logo3.jpg"><img title="newsweek_logo" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/newsweek_logo3.jpg?w=122&amp;h=23" alt="" width="122" height="23" /></a></strong></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/new-york-times-logo2.jpg"><img title="new-york-times-logo" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/new-york-times-logo2.jpg?w=150&amp;h=48" alt="" width="150" height="48" /></a><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/wsj_logo1.gif"><img title="wsj_logo" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/wsj_logo1.gif?w=150&amp;h=33" alt="" width="150" height="33" /></a></strong></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/wsj_logo1.gif"></a><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/fuji_television2.jpg"><img title="Fuji_Television" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/fuji_television2.jpg?w=135&amp;h=34" alt="" width="135" height="34" /></a><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/nbc-logo1.jpg"><img title="nbc-logo" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/nbc-logo1.jpg?w=63&amp;h=63" alt="" width="63" height="63" /></a></strong></p>
<p><strong><a title="dr. yukio ishizuka" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/yukio-ishizuka/" target="_blank">Dr. Yukio</a><strong><a title="dr. yukio ishizuka" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/yukio-ishizuka/" target="_blank"> Ishizuka</a></strong> has made numerous television appearances as a psychiatric expert on major networks such as <strong>NBC</strong>, <strong>NHK</strong> (Japan), <strong>Fuji-Television</strong> (Japan), <strong>TV Asahi</strong> (Japan), and <strong>Antenne 2 </strong>(France).  Newspaper and magazine articles featuring Dr. Ishizuka and his work with Lifetrack have been published in the <em><strong>New York Times</strong></em>, <em><strong>Newsweek</strong></em>, <em><strong>USA Today</strong></em>, <em><strong>Reader’s Digest</strong></em>, <em><strong>Psychiatric News</strong></em>, <em><strong>L’Express</strong></em> (France), <em><strong>Voice </strong></em>(Japan), and <em><strong>Nikkei Business</strong></em> (Japan).  His first book, <em>Self-Actualization</em> (Kodansha Tokyo, 1982), sold over 45,000 copies in Japan.  The book was reprinted nine times.</strong></p>
<p><img title="nhk_logo" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/nhk_logo2.jpg?w=105&amp;h=63" alt="" width="105" height="63" /></p>
<p><img title="TV_Asahi" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/tv_asahi1.jpg?w=150&amp;h=69" alt="" width="150" height="69" /><img title="readers_digest_logo" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/readers_digest_logo2.jpg?w=150&amp;h=59" alt="" width="150" height="59" /><img title="france2-logo" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/france2-logo2.png?w=56&amp;h=90" alt="" width="56" height="90" /></p>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/usa-today-logo.jpg"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/usa-today-logo.jpg"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/usa-today-logo.jpg"></a></p>
<p>Dr. Ishizuka has presented models of individual and <a title="organizational behavior concept" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/international-behavior/organizational-behavior-concept/" target="_blank">organizational health</a> with diverse organizations including <strong>AT&amp;T</strong> and <strong>IBM</strong> as well as many Japanese, American, and European elite <strong>CEOs</strong>.  He is the founder of Japan International Students Association, the recipient of the coveted Japanese <strong>Health Culture Award</strong> in 2007 by the <strong>Minister of Japanese <strong><strong>Health</strong></strong> at the Japanese Imperial Palace.</strong></p>
<h2>Interview or Article</h2>
<p>If you would like to contact Dr. Yukio Ishizuka for an interview for <a title="lifetrack positive mental health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/lifetrack-positive-mental-health/" target="_blank">Lifetrack Positive Mental Health</a> call 914.967.6210 (New York, USA time).</p>
<p>Please Download Ottawa Journal Article (3MG) for more information on <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/lifetracktherapy-web2.pdf">LifeTrack Therapy</a> (succinct for therapy, academics or the press).</p>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/usa-today-logo.jpg"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/usa-today-logo.jpg"></a></p>
<p>Visit <a title="Positive Mental Health Foundation" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">http://www.PositiveMentalHealthFoundation.com</a> to understand individuals at their best, happiest, and most creative form.  Link to us to promote health and happiness.</p>
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		<title>Fear of People, Fear of Love, Fear of Work</title>
		<link>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/28/fear-of-people-of-love-and-work/</link>
		<comments>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/28/fear-of-people-of-love-and-work/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Oct 2010 10:18:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wpx_beyondou]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Achievement & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intimacy & Happiness]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/?p=2067</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Overcoming fear of people, fear of love, fear of work or a fear of the unknown.  When we push ourselves beyond a previous best level of experience in love, work or play, fear in the form of stress can be experienced.  Anxiety, anger, physical symptoms, depression and psychosis are all elements of human fear.   <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/28/fear-of-people-of-love-and-work/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Overcoming Fear</h1>
<div>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/storm.jpg"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/07/stormlight.jpg"><img style="float:left;border:8px solid white;" title="fear of people" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/07/stormlight.jpg?w=384&amp;h=288" alt="" width="384" height="288" /></a>Fear and love, love and fear go together.</p>
<p>Some experience fear as a fear of people, others as a fear of bad love that ultimately disappoints, still others as fear of failure or fear of death.</p>
<p>Fear and love accompanies each other, as we push ourselves far beyond a previous best level of intimacy, self or achievement.</p>
<p>Only, after we push ourselves several times beyond a previous best, does fear lessen.  As such, fear should not stop us as we build inner health.  Our goal is not to lessen fear at all costs, but to experience inner health and happiness despite fear and initial resistance.</p>
<h2>Fear and Love: Fear of the Unknown?  Fear of People?</h2>
<p>Stress or fear can be encountered as we build inner health beyond a previous best level of achievement, intimacy or self.</p>
<p>In the <a title="lifetrack positive mental health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/lifetrack-positive-mental-health/" target="_blank">Lifetrack</a> model of positive mental health, <a title="dr. yukio ishizuka" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/yukio-ishizuka/" target="_blank">Dr. Yukio Ishizuka</a> defines and measures fear as the five stress types (anxiety, anger, physical-symptoms, depression or psychosis).   Some experience this fear as a fear of love, a fear of the unknown, fear of death, fear of people, others as a fear of success (fear as one move towards a desirable goal).</p>
<p>In achievement, fear may take the form of feelings such as ‘ I don’t want to work ‘ or ‘ I have too much work ‘, or simply being fed up with ‘ endless weekend work .’  A need to trim work, a creative and increasing number of work excuses, or the loss of work motivation are all signals that one is exceeding one’s capacity to cope.</p>
<p>In relationships, fear may be experienced as you grapple with the question of whether and when is a relationship over, a fear of people, a fear of bad love, a fear of love hate relationships, being overwhelmed with marriage life, intimacy in marriage, fear of commitment, or growing marriage intimacy.</p>
<h2>Hate Life Itself ?</h2>
<p>Do you hate life itself?  The incapacity to be at peace, in touch or in control of one’s self prevents one to live laugh love.</p>
<p>To overcome fear one must learn to love again, to find meaning in what we do, and a sense of lightness in life.  One does this by building intimacy, achievement and self at much higher levels than a previous best– despite fear.  This is not easy and when an individual is depressed this often involves professional help.  It is important to seek help early and not wait until when is no longer willing or able to reach out.</p>
<p>To overcome fear one must understand the nature of fear or stress (<a title="stress definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/" target="_blank">stress definition</a>), the types of fear or stress symptoms (<a title="stress types" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/stress-types/" target="_blank">stress types</a>), and (<a title="stress techniques" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/stress-techniques/" target="_blank">stress techniques</a>) to overcome challenges.  The perspective that fear or stress can be an opportunity for a breakthrough is the first step to changing one’s life (going far beyond ‘ <a title="i hate life" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/hate-life/" target="_blank">I hate life</a> ‘ to a new experience of wellbeing.)</p>
<p>Copyright © 2010 Lifetrack Corporation</p>
<p>Visit <a title="Positive Mental Health Foundation" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">http://www.PositiveMentalHealthFoundation.com</a> to understand individuals at their best, happiest, and most creative form.  Link to us to promote health and happiness.</p>
<h2>Ready Made Description to link to this Page:</h2>
<p><a title="fear of the unknown, fear of people, stress anxiety" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/fear-of-people/" target="_blank">Fear of the Unknown, Fear of People, Love and Fear, Fear and Love</a><br />
Stress anxiety, stress symptoms, symptoms of stress and anxiety, overcoming fear of intimacy, fear of people, fear of bad love, unable to live laugh love</p>
<p><a title="fear of the unknown, fear of people, stress anxiety" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/fear-of-people/">http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/fear-of-people/</a></p>
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		<title>Symptoms of Stress and Anxiety</title>
		<link>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/28/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/</link>
		<comments>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/28/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Oct 2010 05:57:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wpx_beyondou]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Achievement & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children & Happiness]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[About stress, symptoms of stress and anxiety, five major stress types: symptoms of stress and anxiety, stress and anger, physical symptoms of stress, depression stress, and psychosis.  Definition of stress symptoms, ability to track symptoms of stress and signs of stress using the Lifetrack model of Positive Mental Health.   <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/28/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Stress</h1>
<div>
<p>When we encounter a challenge in our Self (<a title="self definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/self-definition/" target="_blank">self definition</a>), Intimacy (<a title="love definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/love-definition/" target="_blank">love definition</a>), or Achievement sphere (<a title="work definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/work-definition/" target="_blank">work definition</a>) that is either positive or negative, we can experience Stress or Fear.</p>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/07/shade.jpg"><img style="float:left;border:12px solid white;" title="stress definition" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/07/shade.jpg?w=300&amp;h=225" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a>In the <a title="lifetrack model of positive mental health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/lifetrack-positive-mental-health/" target="_blank">Lifetrack model of health</a>, individuals rate their peaks of stress as they relate to changes in their sense of self, intimate relationships and achievements.</p>
<p>This helps us understand not only the nature of stress, but how we can use challenges to overcome symptoms of stress and anxiety.</p>
<h2>Five Stress Types</h2>
<p>Symptoms of stress can be varied.  For simplification Dr. <a title="yukio ishizuka" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/yukio-ishizuka/" target="_blank">Yukio Ishizuka</a> groups them into five major stress types: anxiety (symptoms of stress and anxiety), anger (stress and anger), physical symptoms (physical symptoms of stress), depression (depression stress), and psychosis.</p>
<p>Regardless of how bright, strong, or resilient you may be, if the challenges you face in life are more than you can handle, one or more of the above symptoms may manifest itself.  These symptoms may not subside until you respond to the source of distress.</p>
<p>Observe them and recognize that these distress signals are there to alert you that you have surpassed your stress threshold in one or more of the three spheres.  You may have to slow down and re-assess what is causing stress.  Only after a proper recognition of realities can one gain perspective and take positive action to build inner health.</p>
<p>As overwhelming as such symptoms may be, they are temporary.  They are not you.  Seek a proper recognition of realities, perspective, decision and action that build health.  If you cannot bear the suffering or are not able to breakthrough, reach out to loved ones, to your spouse, a friend or a professional.</p>
<h2>Stress Definition</h2>
<h3>Negative Peak: Negative peak experiences within a given rating period.</h3>
<p><strong>Anxiety</strong>: Thoughts, feelings and actions that signal anxiety, nervousness, tension, worry, and fear.</p>
<p><strong>Anger</strong>:  Thoughts, feelings, and actions that are angry, unfriendly, hostile, and mean</p>
<p><strong>Physical Symptoms</strong>: Any and all physical symptoms and feeling of illness</p>
<p><strong>Depression</strong>: Thoughts, feelings, and actions that are negative to the point of being beyond your control</p>
<p><strong>Psychosis</strong>:  Thoughts, feelings, and actions that signal inconsistency, confusion, inappropriateness, ambivalence or paralysis</p>
<h2>Note on Psychosis:</h2>
<p>Psychosis as defined here can be even applied to the ‘healthy’ mind.  Traditionally psychosis is used to describe the ‘mentally ill’ ie. a person talking to himself or herself out loud or experiencing visions.  Most of us have fortunately never experienced such a painful state (although many ‘healthy’ people when placed under enough stress such as a battlefield do).</p>
<p>Even healthy people think to themselves.  You may be aware of a voice (your own thoughts) constantly replaying what you should have done yesterday or will not get to do tomorrow.  For most of us, this is normal.</p>
<p>However, negative or inconsistent thoughts when playing over and over may contribute to paralysis, confusion, scattered behavior or exhaustion.  When we obsessively think about what to do next or what we should have done yesterday, our ‘inner voice’ is out of control.  We can rate this ‘loud’ inner voice in the Lifetrack scale as ‘psychosis.’  This state can occur in ‘healthy’ human beings. When trained our state of mind can be clear and in the present moment, free of such incessant noise.</p>
<p>Someone who experiences traditional <strong>psychotic symptoms</strong> (frightening visions, or cannot distinguish the inner voice from outer voices) may lose his or her capacity, to think, feel and act coherently.  He or she is not able to recognize the symptoms of psychosis nor to rate himself or herself until medication has returned the mind to normal functioning.</p>
<p>Psychotic symptoms must be treated by professional help.  Medications are essential to control such symptoms.  Once controlled, the individual can then return to the same challenge of becoming closer to another human being, developing a sense of self or achievement.  Due to the nature of the symptoms, however, such individuals need a strong support system and most must continue medications even when feeling well.</p>
<p>Copyright © 2010 Lifetrack Corporation</p>
<p>Visit <a title="Positive Mental Health Foundation" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">http://www.PositiveMentalHealthFoundation.com</a> to understand individuals at their best, happiest, and most creative form.  Link to us to promote health and happiness.</p>
<p>Read more about <a title="overcoming fear" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/fear-of-people/" target="_blank">overcoming fear</a>, five stress symptoms (<a title="stress types" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/stress-types/" target="_blank">stress types</a>), <a title="stress techniques" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/stress-techniques/" target="_blank">stress techniques</a>, and alternatives of the threshold of stress (don’t <a title="hate life" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/hate-life/" target="_blank">hate life</a>).  In <a title="lifetrack therapy" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/lifetrack-positive-mental-health/" target="_blank">Lifetrack therapy</a> the objective is not the mere elimination of stress symptoms, but building inner <a title="health and happiness" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/" target="_blank">health and happiness</a>.</p>
<h2>Ready Made Description to link to this Page:</h2>
<p><a title="symptoms of stress and anxiety" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/" target="_blank">Stress Symptoms, Symptoms of Stress and Anxiety, Stress Types</a><br />
Definition of stress types, stress anxiety, stress symptoms or symptoms of stress</p>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/">http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/</a></p>
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		<title>Self Definition</title>
		<link>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/26/self-definition/</link>
		<comments>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/26/self-definition/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Oct 2010 10:27:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wpx_beyondou]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Positive Mental Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Self & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[happiness defined]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive definitions of health]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Self Definition, what is self, true self, beyond self esteem help, positive definition of self as being in touch, at peace and in control of one's thoughts, feelings and actions.  Dynamic interaction of Self with Intimacy and Achievement in the Lifetrack model of Positive Mental Health. <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/26/self-definition/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Self Sphere</h1>
<div>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/07/fencespace.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-984" title="self definition" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/07/fencespace.jpg" alt="" width="576" height="432" srcset="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/fencespace.jpg 666w, http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/fencespace-300x225.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px" /></a></p>
<h2>Definition of Self</h2>
<p>Traditionally, the integrity of the Self refers to the entire personality of the individual.</p>
<p>The <a title="lifetrack" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/lifetrack-positive-mental-health/" target="_blank">Lifetrack</a> model of positive mental health developed by <a title="dr. yukio ishizuka" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/yukio-ishizuka/" target="_blank">Dr. Yukio Ishizuka</a> defines Self more narrowly.  Self is the ability and willingness to be “in touch,” “at peace, ” and “in control, ” of one’s thoughts, feelings and actions.</p>
<h2>The Self Sphere does not exist in a vacuum</h2>
<p>Self interacts with our <a title="work definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/work-definition/" target="_blank">Achievement</a> and <a title="love definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/love-definition/" target="_blank">Intimacy</a> spheres.   What happens in our work day and our close intimate relationships influence our sense of self.   Similarly, our sense of Self affects our experience of Intimacy and Achievement.</p>
<p>To be “in touch,” “at peace,” and “in control” of self requires the capacity to recognize and accept both positives and negatives in life, integrating them into a balanced perspective.  It also includes the flexibility to initiate, modify, and control thoughts, feelings, and actions.  We can do this be observing our Self and remaining present in the given moment.</p>
<h2>Self Definition in the <a title="Lifetrack Model of Positive Mental Health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/lifetrack-positive-mental-health/" target="_blank">Lifetrack Model</a></h2>
<p>The Self Sphere is defined as how well you are in touch, at peace, and in control of “self.”</p>
<h3>In Touch: How well you are in touch with your thoughts, feelings, and actions</h3>
<p><strong>Positives</strong>: The extent to which you are aware of happy or optimistic thoughts, feelings, and actions<br />
<strong>Negatives</strong>: The extent to which you are aware of pessimistic or unpleasant thoughts, feelings, and actions<br />
<strong>Integration</strong>: How well you integrate your positives and negatives, while maintaining self-justification</p>
<h3>At Peace: How well you are at peace with your thoughts, feelings and actions</h3>
<p><strong>Positives</strong>: The extent to which you accept, appreciate, and feel comfortable with positive thoughts, feelings, and actions<br />
<strong>Negatives</strong>: The extent to which you can accept, and come to peaceful terms with negative thoughts, feelings, and actions<br />
<strong>Integration</strong>: How well you integrate your positives and negatives, while maintaining self-justification</p>
<h3>In Control: How well you are in control of your thoughts, feelings, and actions</h3>
<p><strong>Decision</strong>: Your ability to make choices and decisions<br />
<strong>Action</strong>: Your ability to act on decisions once they are made<br />
<strong>Monitor/Control</strong>: Your ability to be flexible, and to modify your thoughts, feelings, and actions</p>
<p>Copyright © 2010 Lifetrack Corporation</p>
<p>Visit <a title="Positive Mental Health Foundation" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">http://www.PositiveMentalHealthFoundation.com</a> to understand individuals at their best, happiest, and most creative form.  Link to us to promote health and happiness.</p>
<h2>Ready Made Description to Link to this Page:</h2>
<p><a title="self definition, self esteem help, true self" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/self-definition/" target="_blank">Self Definition, Self Esteem Help,  True Self</a><br />
Definition of the Self in positive terms, in touch, at peace, in control, true self</p>
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		<title>Life Purpose</title>
		<link>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/15/insights/</link>
		<comments>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/15/insights/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Oct 2010 07:43:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wpx_beyondou]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Achievement & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intimacy & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Positive Mental Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Self & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spirituality and Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[inspiration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[love]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive definitions of health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive mental health]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/?p=1799</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Life purpose, spirituality and personality model that includes self (self definition), intimacy (love definition), achievement (work definition), self awareness, psychology, difference pleasure and wellbeing, stress types, beyond to hate life, cycle of life, happiness and health, breakthrough intimacy <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/15/insights/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Insights</h1>
<div>
<h1>Life Purpose</h1>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/centraltree.jpg"><img class="alignleft" title="life purpose" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/centraltree.jpg?w=300&amp;h=225" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a>For those seeking inner <a title="well-being defined" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/" target="_blank">well-being</a> (peace, friendliness, physical health, happiness or a sense of mastery) as their life purpose, there seems to be several paths.  Some attempt to find such inner well-being through the <a title="self definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/self-definition/" target="_blank">Self</a>, others through <a title="intimacy definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/love-definition/" target="_blank">Intimacy</a>or <a title="work definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/work-definition/" target="_blank">Achievement</a>.  Still others through Spirituality.  To build and balance inner well-being one may need to be present in all spheres of life.</p>
<h2><a title="self definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/self-definition/" target="_blank">Self Sphere</a></h2>
<p>Buddha believed that the mind suffers when we dwell upon past misfortunes or future desires.  According to Buddha, the end of suffering lies in complete awareness of the present, bringing the mind to a state of emptiness.   In this sense, Buddha believed the mind has subjective power over external events.  Although we cannot control what happens to us in life, we can control the way in which we respond to it.  We can accept the present moment for what is and in that manner stop suffering from it.  To attempt that, Buddha found that meditation and breathing helped to achieve a state of emptiness or being.  Meditation in this form can be a vehicle for one’s true self (one’s consciousness) to merge with the universe.</p>
<p>Today, many people attempt this, sometimes with the help of Zen or other spiritual teachings.  Through it, one may feel “at peace,” and “in touch” or “in control” apart from what happens in our intimate relationships and achievements.  In this sense, enlightenment through the Self if achieved can be life transforming.  It may be an ideal path for some.  Refreshed and invigorated the Self can then better reach out to others in closeness and in meaningful achievement.</p>
<h2><a title="work definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/work-definition/" target="_blank">Achievement Sphere</a></h2>
<p>Some of us feel a sense of peace or being when we achieve.  For most, this means when we are at work.  Although not all aspects of work are enjoyable, there are peak moments when we are one with our work.  We lose a sense of time.  During these moments, we experience peace, friendliness, physical well-being, happiness or mastery.</p>
<p>These peak states are not easy to attain, but as most of us expend much time and effort at work (achievement sphere) most have experienced positive peaks of wellbeing during work — or alternatively when we achieve in a passion, hobby or favorite sport (also a form of achievement).</p>
<p>Peak states often do not last long, but when experienced give a sense of quietness.  Those who experience longer lasting states, often experience them when  they move towards a life goal with a sense of lightness that enables them to enjoy the present moment.</p>
<h2><a title="love definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/love-definition/" target="_blank">Intimacy Sphere</a></h2>
<p>Most of us want to find love above all else.  As adults, we seek such love in a couple relationship, the most intimate union of two human beings emotionally, intellectually and physically sexually.  Because couple intimacy can provide the strongest sense of oneness with another and with the world, we crave it.  When disappointed, hurt or frustrated, the same couple relationship that provided well-being can provoke peaks of anxiety, anger, physical symptoms, depression or psychosis.</p>
<p>Couple intimacy can provide a sense of peace, friendliness, physical well-being, happiness and mastery.  Yet, like achievement, continued wellbeing in intimacy involves our full attention.  To shortcut effort, some seek a sense of one-ness in sex, where he or she may temporally lose a sense of self and become one with the other and the world.  Yet often such intimacy is fleeting.  Unless intimacy is given the attention and work that we often readily give to achievement or to our sense of self, the sense of connection is lost.</p>
<h2><a title="goal happiness" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/life-questions/happiness/" target="_blank">Pleasure and Wellbeing</a> are Different</h2>
<p>Well-being or states that can encompass moments of peace, friendliness, physical well-being, happiness and mastery are experienced when we are fully present in any one sphere (self, intimacy, achievement).  Yet, states of wellbeing are not to be sought directly or mistaken as mere pleasure (sex, alcohol, etc).  Of course, sex can be pleasurable but sex without intimacy does not sustain a greater sense of well-being.  Alcohol or drugs may make one feel good by temporarily escaping reality, but there is no mastery.  The self may mistakenly feel ‘at peace,’ but is neither ‘in control,’ nor ‘in touch.’ While well-being brings a background or constance to one’s inner state, pleasure is always fleeting.</p>
<p>Well-being (peace, friendliness, physical health, happiness and mastery) can be experienced as we build and balance our sense of self, intimate relationships and achievement at much higher levels than before.  At higher states of wellbeing one still experiences suffering, yet suffering occurs in the background of a larger sense of inner happiness, peace, friendliness, physical wellbeing and mastery.</p>
<h2>Resistance in the form of Stress</h2>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/stormlight.jpg"><img class="alignleft" title="life purpose" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/stormlight.jpg?w=300&amp;h=225" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a>Regardless of the sphere one approaches or builds inner well-being, one finds resistance.  As one experiences a challenge or pushes beyond a previous best level of adjustment, one will need to overcome<a title="symptoms of stress and anxiety" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/" target="_blank">stress</a> or fear (anxiety, anger, physical-symptoms, depression or even for some psychosis).  These defenses can be triggered from a difficult past or may be dormant in people who have had positive experiences.</p>
<p><a title="fear" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/fear-of-people/" target="_blank">Fear</a> exists in all of us to differing degrees.  Stress surfaces when we push beyond a previous best level of self, intimacy or achievement or when we are overwhelmed with a current challenge.</p>
<p>As we grow, we cannot avoid stress.  Stress is a normal sign that the mind is momentarily overwhelmed.  Either a positive or negative experience can trigger it.  When stressed, we may experience a <a title="stress types" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/stress-types/" target="_blank">hierarchy of defense</a> including anxiety, anger, physical symptoms, depression or psychosis.  These are not pleasant states and there are a variety of <a title="stress techniques" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/stress-techniques/" target="_blank">stress techniques</a> we can use in our daily life to grow from crisis.  Some who <a title="five alternatives" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/symptoms-of-stress-and-anxiety/hate-life/" target="_blank">hate life</a> itself experience 5 alternatives at his or her threshold of individual stress tolerance.</p>
<p><a title="fear of the unknown" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/fear-of-the-unknown/" target="_blank">Building health</a> and happiness is difficult.  When we cannot overcome a challenge, it may be necessary to withdraw from the challenge temporarily.  This allows us to achieve a better perspective.  Once rested, we can return to our life challenge to surpass a previous level of intimacy, self or achievement.   When we feel we can not breakthrough nor withdraw, it is important to reach out to others and when necessary seek professional help.</p>
<h2>Spirituality</h2>
<p>The <a title="lifetrack positive mental health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/lifetrack-positive-mental-health/" target="_blank">Lifetrack model of positive mental health</a> follows the criteria established by <a title="Jahoda" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/science-of-happiness/" target="_blank">Jahoda</a>for robust models of health which can explain the mind at its best and worst.  Such models are demanding in nature, but when adequate can provide insight to individuals in dire distress or at their optimal best.  Perhaps such models should also explain the need for human spirituality.</p>
<p>The Lifetrack model does not espouse any one religion or model of spirituality.  Yet it allows room for them to exist.  To understand the role of spirituality in such a model, one examines how the three spheres inter-act and over-lap to form our personalities.</p>
<p>Each sphere affects all the others.  Outer experience touches the inner and vice-versa.  We do not exist in isolation.  Our self, intimacy and achievement spheres inter-act and influence each other and our experience of the world.  When you have a bad day at work, that influences your relationship.  When your relationship is shaky, that influences your state of mind at work.  When your Self sphere experiences stress (out of touch, not at peace nor in control), your love and work suffers.  Through our senses the outside world influences our inner experience.</p>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/im-3sphere-new1.gif"><img class="alignleft" title="three spheres" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/im-3sphere-new1.gif?w=300&amp;h=267" alt="Three Spheres" width="300" height="267" /></a>Notice, that at the center of the overlap amongst the three spheres is a space.  That center or space can represent inner consciousness.  It embodies our essence that experiences our self, intimacy and achievement spheres.</p>
<p>In other words, some may become aware of this space as they become selfless (the true self becoming one with the universe as in Buddhism), or find and achieve a life task that has an impact on a neighbor or on humanity (meaningful achievement), or experience the love of a spouse, of children, of other human beings, God, nature and the universe (intimacy).  As inner consciousness grows, one might imagine that this inner vortex grows.</p>
<h2>Spirituality : An Extension of the Intimacy Sphere</h2>
<p>In terms of the Lifetrack model of positive mental health, spirituality is seen as an extension of the intimacy sphere. This is because transcendental love and the love for another human being are not seen as two different quests, but a related one.  That is when we love another human being unconditionally or experience the love of God; each fortifies the experience of the other.  It is as if the door to one, can open the other.</p>
<p>Dr. Ishizuka is himself open to Buddhism, Zen and Christianity. He is agnostic, open to the reality of such existence, without wishing to name one or espouse one over the other.  His work as a therapist remains rooted on the individual and human intimacy.</p>
<p>Because the <a title="lifetrack press" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/lifetrack-press/" target="_blank">Lifetrack</a> positive mental health model evolved in the course of working with patients through <a title="dr. Yukio Ishizuka" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/yukio-ishizuka/" target="_blank">Dr. Yukio Ishizuka</a>’s work as a psychiatrist, therapy focuses on human relationships, and notably, the most meaningful, inter-dependent and difficult human relationship: the couple.  Although this relationship has the potential for us to experience the greatest joy or ecstasy, it also has the capacity for us to experience the greatest pain.</p>
<p>Dr. Ishizuka teaches a couple to disarm the mutual defenses against closeness (anxiety, anger, physical-symptoms, depression, and psychosis) to breakthrough to a much higher level of intimacy than a couple has ever experienced previously.   A <a title="breakthrough in intimacy" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/love-definition/find-love/" target="_blank">breakthrough in intimacy</a> pervades all areas of one’s life ; including the self and achievement spheres.</p>
<p>Through breakthrough intimacy, Ishizuka helps an individual become and remain closer to an important other person (spouse or equivalent) long after therapy has terminated. This source of unconditional love and happiness in one’s couple relationship (at far higher levels than the individual previously experienced at his or her best), transforms the individual, the couple, and often how they experience their achievement and self spheres.</p>
<p>Interestingly, when one can love another human being such as a spouse or equivalent (<a title="love definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/love-definition/" target="_blank">love definition</a>), it may also open a door for spirituality.  In the same manner, spiritual intimacy (becoming one with Christ or in Buddhism one with the Universe) also opens the door for greater compassion and love to all human beings.</p>
<h2><a title="cycle of life" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/cycle-of-life/" target="_blank">Cycle of Life</a> and the Growth of <a title="psychological spheres" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-way/" target="_blank">Spheres</a> that build Health</h2>
<p>Over one’s life one will re-define one’s self, intimacy and achievement spheres.  Through this growth, the circles expand and grow larger.  As an adult, one’s spheres encompass a closer relationship with an important other person such as a spouse or equivalent, with others around us and with the world.</p>
<p>As the spheres expand, the definition of self, intimacy and achievement expands to encompass more of the world.  Many engage in helping a larger cause than oneself, or one’s immediate family.  In this manner, we engage with others and with the world defining our three spheres in a broader sense.</p>
<h2><a title="happiness and health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">Happiness and Health</a>: Inner Transformation First</h2>
<p>The person who wants to change the world (large achievement sphere) but who has not changed himself first, may become overwhelmed.  He or she may outwardly have a large achievement, self or intimacy sphere (and be admired by many), but may not be reaping the full experience of inner peace, friendliness, physical-wellbeing, happiness and mastery which usually accompanies such growth in spheres.</p>
<p>Through effort and self-denial, one can accomplish much (and often be regarded as a genius).  However noble and life changing one’s accomplishments, when one’s achievement remains external, one foregos the present.  Accomplishment gives a sense of joy, friendliness or love — but not for long.  Once one goal is achieved, another larger goal is presented.</p>
<p>Through <a title="breakthrough intimacy" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/love-definition/find-love/" target="_blank">Breakthrough Intimacy</a>, by becoming far closer to another human being (usually spouse or equivalent), we may experience longer lasting peace, friendliness, physical health, happiness and mastery.  Through a deeper experience of closeness with the most important person in one’s life, we make a fundamental breakthrough in all areas of life and experience longer lasting well-being (peace, friendliness, physical health, happiness and mastery).</p>
<p>In the Lifetrack experience, breakthrough intimacy provides a deep transformation in all spheres of life–including achievement.  It is as if at such higher levels of intimacy, one initiates a transformation process in human personality that is far more profound than any direct work on achievement or superficial work on the Self.</p>
<p>Once breakthrough intimacy is achieved and sustained for a period, the self and achievement spheres rise to meet and balance it at much higher levels of well-being or adjustment.  The breakthrough, initiated in the intimacy sphere, extends to all spheres of life.</p>
<h2>The goal of life is to build one’s spheres: to develop a larger sense of self, intimacy and achievement, but with a sense of lightness.</h2>
<p>There is no limit to inner growth.  The self at its peak become selfless (the true self becoming one with the universe as in Buddhism).  Achievement (the desire to do something meaningful, well or difficult) impacts not only our neighbor, but potentially humanity. Intimacy, our love for a spouse or equivalent, may encompass children, neighbors, all other human beings, God, nature or the universe.</p>
<p>Inner transformation is possible through any one sphere.  In the context of Lifetrack, the breakthrough point is through the intimacy sphere (couple relationship).  Through this most important and difficult relationship the couple is taught to disarm their defenses (anxiety, anger, physical symptoms, depression and psychosis) that are triggered by rising intimacy.</p>
<p>Other approaches to internal change may attempt to go through the Self (spiritual teachings) or through achievement (aligning one’s inner purpose and outer achievement).</p>
<p>If we grow in all spheres and can do so with playfulness and humor from within (we do not take ourselves too seriously), we may experience true self, intimacy and achievement, and also enjoy each moment.  We can change the world by experiencing change within ourselves.  From this position of inner peace, friendliness, physical wellbeing, happiness and mastery, effective action is strengthened.</p>
<p>As we grow our presence in our self, intimacy and achievement spheres, we can grow to encompass a larger, healthier world.  We incorporate the world in ourselves and experience ourselves in the world.</p>
<p>Copyright © 2010 Lifetrack Corporation</p>
<p>Read our section <a title="happiness and health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/" target="_blank">Happiness and Health</a>, a Science of Health (<a title="life way" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-way/" target="_blank">life way</a>), Criteria for Health Models (<a title="science of happiness" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/science-of-happiness/" target="_blank">science of happiness</a>), Happiness Defined? Quantified?  (<a title="cycle of life" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/cycle-of-life/" target="_blank">cycle of life</a>),  Happier? (<a title="fear of the unknown" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/fear-of-the-unknown/" target="_blank">fear of the unknown</a>),  Why Positive Mental Health Works (<a title="objective subjective" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/objective-subjective/" target="_blank">objective subjective</a>), and Applications (<a title="international behavior" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/international-behavior/" target="_blank">international behavior</a>).</p>
<p>Visit <a title="Positive Mental Health Foundation" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">http://www.PositiveMentalHealthFoundation.com</a> to understand individuals at their best, happiest, and most creative form.  Link to us to promote health and happiness.</p>
<h2>Ready Made Description to Link to this Page:</h2>
<p><a title="life purpose" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-purpose/" target="_blank">Life Purpose, Finding Spirituality, Spiritual Living</a><br />
<a title="life purpose" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-purpose/" target="_blank"></a>Life Purpose, love god, spirituality definition, nature spirituality, Zen, Christianity, Buddhism, love definition, work definition, self definition</p>
<p><a title="life purpose" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-purpose/" target="_blank">http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-purpose/</a></p>
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		<title>Happier?  Fear of the Unknown?</title>
		<link>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/15/happier/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Oct 2010 06:38:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wpx_beyondou]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Achievement & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intimacy & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Positive Mental Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Self & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[happiness defined]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[happiness quantified]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive mental health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[relationships]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Tracking or quantifying qualititative areas that lead to happiness, putting numbers on how sexually excited you feel?, thinking positively and optimally, measuring rod for happiness and why it changes with you, higher levels of health and adjustment <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/15/happier/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>The need to Quantify the Unquantifiable</h1>
<p style="text-align:center;"><strong> </strong></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/fish.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-621 aligncenter" title="fear of the unknown" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/fish.jpg" alt="" width="576" height="432" /></a></p>
<p><strong>Awareness is only the Beginning</strong></p>
<p>In Dr. Yukio Ishizuka’s clinical experience, his patients have shown that to be aware of spheres that contribute to happiness and well-being is not enough.  For an individual to become happier or reach greater growth and development in a short period of time there needs to be a means for them to actively work on these spheres and improve them.  In the experience of Lifetrack, the ability to track over time and improve the subjective world is not an impossibility.  Once one has defined spheres (<a title="love definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/love-definition/" target="_blank">love definition</a>, <a title="work definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/work-definition/" target="_blank">work definition</a>, <a title="self definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/self-definition/" target="_blank">self definition</a>) that contribute to <a title="wellbeing definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/" target="_blank">well-being</a> (peace, friendliness, physical-wellbeing, happiness and mastery); one can quantify or track these qualitative areas.</p>
<h2>Putting Numbers on How Sexually Excited you feel?</h2>
<p>So how can we put numbers on how sexually excited we are or on how much we accept a spouse without wanting to change him or her?  Patients in Lifetrack therapy do this all the time.  They start with a 10 point scale with 0 as the minimum and 10 as the initial maximum.</p>
<p>Having to artificially stick a number on your thoughts, feelings and actions reinforces the idea that the subjective is controllable.  It gives you a lever to hold on to and shape.  If you depend on your spouse or significant other at only a 5 on a 10 point scale, that implies that you can think, feel and act in ways that allow you to more graciously depend.</p>
<h2>Coached to Think Positively and Optimally</h2>
<p>In sessions an individual is actively coached on how to improve optimally in each of the parameters.  Although a person might presently accept his wife (without wanting to change her) at a three, how might he strive to make his three a four?  How about a five?  Since improvement is the objective and not the absolute value, it is explained to patients that the self rating exercise is not simply an act of passive accounting.  Rather it is an active process in which an individual must reflect on how he or she can think, feel and act so as to improve daily scores in each of the positive parameters.  When rating oneself, you are encouraged to ask the question, “How can I think, feel and act in order to make this score go up even further?”  This concentrated effort accounts for the rate of growth in a relatively short period of therapy time.</p>
<h2>Measuring Rod and Why it Changes with You</h2>
<p><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/pumpkin.jpg"><img title="pumpkin" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/pumpkin.jpg?w=640&amp;h=480" alt="" width="640" height="480" /></a></p>
<h2>We Need a Yardstick that Grows With Us</h2>
<p>The yardstick used to measure one’s subjective psychological experience seems to change its length in such a way that the reading is always the same for most individuals.  “One’s best,” is always one’s highest limit. The term, much like the speed of light, is thought of as a constant; the highest attainable limit at any given point in time.  Yet, we need a yardstick that grows with us.</p>
<h2>Fear of the Unknown : Allowing Yourself to Count Past Ten</h2>
<p>When one translates the term “best” into a number on a 0-10 scale a problem arises. The predicament was pointed out to Dr. Ishizuka many years ago by a patient. As the patient exceeded in certain elements his previous best adjustment, he consistently rated himself at a 10 (the maximum score). Insisting that his 10 today was much higher than the 10 of last week, he felt that his scores were no longer representative of his true experience. It was at this time that Dr. Ishizuka decided that the internal psychological adjustment had no limits. The scale would have to be open-ended to reflect that reality.</p>
<h2>Measuring Higher Levels of Health and Adjustment</h2>
<p>The 0-10 scale expands as one’s experience surpasses a previous best. To be an accurate gauge of measurement the 0-10 scale was altered to account for such growth. When an individual exceeded that past optimal experience, the measuring rod would grow to enable the measurement of higher levels of adjustment that were previously thought unimaginable (the patient could then rate an 11 and so on). Past maximums could be in this way challenged and replaced by a new maximum.</p>
<h2>Happier?  Accepting the Negatives and Increasing Positives</h2>
<p>What one is really learning to do through therapy is to accept the inevitable negatives of life and increase the positives.  The definitions and numbers are there as tools.  The real change is not in the definition or the numbers (they are just a means), but in pushing yourself to experience growth in your <a title="self definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/self-definition/" target="_blank">self</a>, <a title="love definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/love-definition/" target="_blank">intimacy</a> and <a title="work definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/work-definition/" target="_blank">achievement</a> spheres.</p>
<p>Copyright © 2010 Lifetrack Corporation</p>
<p>Read the section <a title="happiness and health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/" target="_blank">Happiness and Health</a>, a Science of Health (<a title="life way" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-way/" target="_blank">life way</a>), Criteria for Health Models (<a title="science of happiness" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/science-of-happiness/" target="_blank">science of happiness</a>), Happiness Defined? Quantified? (<a title="cycle of life" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/cycle-of-life/" target="_blank">cycle of life</a>),  Why Positive Mental Health Works (<a title="objective subjective" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/objective-subjective/" target="_blank">objective subjective</a>), Insights (<a title="life purpose" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-purpose/" target="_blank">life purpose</a>), and Applications (<a title="international behavior" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/international-behavior/" target="_blank">international behavior</a>).</p>
<p>Visit the <a title="positive mental health foundation" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">Positive Mental Health Foundation</a> to support a study of human beings at their best, happiest, and most creative form.  Link to us to promote health and happiness.</p>
<h2>Ready Made Description to Link to this Page :</h2>
<p><a title="fear of the unknown" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/fear-of-the-unknown/" target="_blank">Fear of the Unknown, Happier? Measure Happiness</a><br />
Happier? Subjective Happiness, life questions, self definition, love definition, work definition, measure happiness, track happiness, quantify happiness.</p>
<p><a title="fear of the unknown" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/fear-of-the-unknown/" target="_blank">http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/fear-of-the-unknown/</a></p>
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		<title>Cycle of Life : Happiness Defined?  Quantified??</title>
		<link>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/12/happiness-defined-quantified/</link>
		<comments>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/12/happiness-defined-quantified/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Oct 2010 05:51:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wpx_beyondou]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Achievement & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intimacy & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Positive Mental Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Self & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[happiness defined]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[happiness quantified]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive definitions of health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive mental health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology and physics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/?p=1760</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ability and limits of tracking what is going on inside people's heads, insights on defining and measuring happiness, cycle of life, psychological experience and physics, objective subjective, science of health and happiness <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/12/happiness-defined-quantified/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Empiric Science: Possibilities &amp; Limits Measuring the Cycle of Life</h1>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/img_5073.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-606 aligncenter" title="Happiness defined" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/img_5073.jpg" alt="" width="512" height="384" /></a></p>
<div>
<p><a title="dr. yukio ishizuka" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/yukio-ishizuka/" target="_blank">Dr. Yukio Ishizuka</a>’s has applied in the last 30 years the new method of positive mental health to over 2000 patients in private practice (representing 40,000 session hours). He has examined well over a million computer generated graphs of the patient’s daily subjective self-assessment. Based on this information, he has hypothesized the following on the ability and limits of tracking what is going on inside people’s heads:</p>
<h1>Insights on Defining and Measuring Happiness:</h1>
<h2>1. My misery is your heaven, your heaven my hell.</h2>
<p>Psychological distress or well-being such as “anxiety,” “peace,” “depression” or “happiness” are essentially subjective experiences that can only be observed and reported by the person who is experiencing them. What makes one person happy might make another miserable and vice-versa. Furthermore, happiness to one person may not be exactly the same thing as happiness reported by another. It may even be different for the same person at a different time. Nevertheless, since the experience of well-being or distress is a subjective internal phenomena, the best expert to measure it is still oneself. There are of course some exceptions. An individual, who is psychotic, may have lost the capacity to reason or a “realistic” perception that makes self-rating a valuable exercise. Individuals who have difficulty in introspection may do less well in this therapy than in others.</p>
<h2>2. I see the world through colored glasses and can consciously switch pairs.</h2>
<p>My inner state of mind affects what it is I see and experience. To put it in terms of physics, the observed object is not separate from the observer. Since the mind is aware of its own consciousness, it can choose to focus on one thing and selectively ignore another. Depending on what we decide to observe and measure, we may be creating what we look for and find. Hence if individuals observe and measure precisely diseases and disorders, they may be creating them where they might not have otherwise existed. Conversely, if individuals chose to observe and measure “positive mental health” or well-being, they may be able to create it where it may not have otherwise existed!</p>
<p>Naturally, part of being happy is being conscious of it. In this sense, it is clear that the observer may well influence the experience of life by the intention or act of assessing it according to the Lifetrack model. This is an intended effect. Daily self rating oneself attempts to change not only the objectively measurable life experiences but the “unconscious measuring rod” or subjective perception of experience. The scale should serve to help individuals discern that they are getting much <a title="fear of the unknown" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/fear-of-the-unknown/" target="_blank">happier</a>, rather than believing that there level of happiness is “constant.” Taking such a psychological leap is more than just symbolic. It empowers incremental thinking. In short, the observer may be “creating” what one observes by choosing to observe it.</p>
<h2>3. Now I’m happy, now I’m not.</h2>
<p>Psychological experience is a quanta and is discontinuous. It occurs in spikes of thoughts, feeling and actions. Happiness and depression are not steady states, but can change from one moment to the next. For this reason, the total adjustment sheet (even one self rating) is really a snapshot of moments. Even with a simple 10 point scale, assessments may be different if the same person performs the exercise only a few minutes later (depending on what happened in the meantime) or what the person might have happened to think about when another self-assessment was being made.</p>
<p>Despite this fundamentally subjective and changeable nature of the self assessments, in the experience of Lifetrack therapy, repetitive self assessments according to the same fixed model yield highly valuable information. To use an analogy, one can imagine that each of the individual ratings are much like a droplet in our psychological experience. These droplets when viewed individually or in isolation may not tell us much. However, when a person uses the same model consistently over time, the droplets accumulate creating patterns, which take the shape of a fountain.</p>
<p>In this sense, one can think of one’s overall psychological state as a fountain, which keeps a certain shape, but consists of constantly changing and discontinuous droplets. While we may not objectively compare the level of happiness of one patient to another (<a title="objective subjective" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/objective-subjective/" target="_blank">objective subjective</a>), we can compare the level of happiness in the same person at different points in time, particularly if such self assessments are performed frequently and regularly (daily for example.) Although memory is short, one can reliably observe if one is happier or more depressed than the day before.</p>
<h2>4. Hold on! One thing at each instant.</h2>
<p>If at this very moment I am conscious that I am happy, I cannot be conscious that I am depressed (two seconds later is a different story.) Anything one focuses on takes one’s attention and consciousness away from something else. This phenomenon is similar to the uncertainty principle in physics. That is, in the frontier of the “exact” science of physics, it has now been repeatedly proven by experiments that if one measures exactly the “momentum” of a sub-atomic particle, the same observer cannot know anything about the “position” of the same particle or vice-versa. Hence, by choosing to observe one aspect of nature “exactly,” one must at that instant give up knowing “anything” about some other property of the same object being observed.</p>
<p>If this same principle of “uncertainty” applies to the observation of phenomenon of the human mind, the implication may be fundamental. As far as tracking the mind is concerned, it suggests that when one is doing the self-rating, one cannot think of the “accept” and “depend” element at the very same instant. Hence the model is really a collection of “snapshots” that are arbitrarily pulled together. However, for lack of a better way to capture dynamically changing states of mind this may be a good beginning. Although we can individually see the droplets and patients can attempt to describe their experience at one given point in time, it is only when we see the fountain that we capture personality. The tracking does not provide the totality of the experience, but is a tool during therapy to trigger insights and ask relevant questions.</p>
<h2>5. Nirvana cannot be fully captured in words, or digits. So why bother?</h2>
<p>The subjective experience of happiness, well-being, depression and the like cannot be adequately or fully described. It can only be experienced by each individual. This raises the inevitable question, “If ‘reality’ of psychological phenomena can only be experienced and not described fully – how can we track it?”</p>
<p>The physicist Finkelstein wrote similarly about how “experience” in the exact science of physics cannot be fully communicated to others (remember <a title="Einstein" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-way/" target="_blank">Einstein</a>’s analogy about a physicist never being able to see under the watch). He argued that despite that one cannot fully communicate experience to others, if we can show how to make the experience happen and show how to measure it, then we can help others to have it. This is precisely what has been done in Lifetrack therapy.</p>
<h2>Evidence and Empiric Data at the Basis of a New Science</h2>
<p>The accumulated evidence of daily self-rating data of more than 1,200 patients throughout their treatment on 41 parameters (9 parameters each for the three spheres or a total of 27 total, 5 positive peak emotions, 5 peak negative emotions, 4 for physical health peaks), may constitute the largest database of positive mental health indicators existing.</p>
<p>We are open to future research and work undertaken in coordination with NIMH, academics and others that could be of benefit to the field of positive mental health and psychology.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Copyright © 2010 Lifetrack Corporation</p>
<p>Read <a title="health and happiness" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/" target="_blank">Health and Happiness</a>, Science of Health (<a title="life way" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-way/" target="_blank">life way</a>), Criteria for Health Models (<a title="science of happiness" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/science-of-happiness/" target="_blank">science of happiness</a>), Happier? (<a title="fear of the unknown" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/fear-of-the-unknown/" target="_blank">fear of the unknown</a>), Why it works (<a title="objective subjective" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/objective-subjective/" target="_blank">objective subjective</a>), Insights (<a title="life purpose" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-purpose/" target="_blank">life purpose</a>), and Applications (<a title="international behavior" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/international-behavior/" target="_blank">international behavior</a>).</p>
<p>Visit the <a title="positive mental health foundation" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">Positive Mental Health Foundation</a> to support a study of human beings at their best, happiest, and most creative form.  Link to us to promote health and happiness.</p>
<h2>Ready Made Description to Link to this Page :</h2>
<p><a title="cycle of life" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/cycle-of-life/" target="_blank">Cycle of Life, Defining Happiness, Measuring Happiness</a><br />
<a title="cycle of life" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/cycle-of-life/" target="_blank"></a>Psychological adjustment, positive mental health, cycle of life, physics, personality<br />
<a title="cycle of life" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/cycle-of-life/" target="_blank">http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/cycle-of-life/</a></p>
</div>
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		<title>Criteria to Evaluate Models of Health</title>
		<link>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/11/models-of-health-criteria/</link>
		<comments>http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/11/models-of-health-criteria/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Oct 2010 15:06:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wpx_beyondou]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Achievement & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intimacy & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Positive Mental Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Self & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[criteria for mental health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jahoda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive definitions of health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive mental health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science of happiness]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Review of six criteria by Jahoda for evaluating Positive Mental Health Models; definition of spheres of mental health, self definition, love definition, work definition, science of happiness <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/11/models-of-health-criteria/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Criteria for <a title="Models of Health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">Models of Health</a></h1>
<h2><em> </em></h2>
<h2><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/canada.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-594" title="canada" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/canada.jpg" alt="" width="512" height="383" /></a></h2>
<h2><em>(Excerpt from Lifetrack Therapy, by Dr. Yukio Ishizuka published in Psychiatr J. Univ Ottawa, Vol. 13, No. 4, 1988).</em></h2>
<p>“In 1958, M. Jahoda produced a monograph entitled ‘Current Concepts of Positive Mental Health,’ reviewing the then existing literature and research on the subject.  This included contributions to the literature looking at the concept of Mental Health, Normality, Happiness and Self-Actualization.  Based on her extensive review, she offered six conditions for evaluating the criteria of Positive Mental Health:</p>
<ol>
<li>The idea that there can be one single criterion of Positive Mental Health should be abandoned.  Good mental health cannot be reduced to one simple concept and a single aspect of behavior is not an adequate indicator.</li>
<li>As the terms we use to describe mental health have tended to be abstract, we should now strive to more scientifically define our operating procedures and methodologies.  There is a need to have scales and measures for each criterion.</li>
<li>Each of the criteria should be thought of as a continuum since there are unhealthy trends for an otherwise healthy person.</li>
<li>These criteria should, at any point in the individual’s progress, serve either to define the state of the individual, or to indicate trends towards wellness or disease.  Implicit in the criteria is the concept of gradients of mental health.</li>
<li>The criteria are regarded as relatively enduring attributes of a person—not just functions of isolated situations the individual finds himself in at a given time.</li>
<li>The criteria are intended as indicators of the optimum of mental health.  They are not to be regarded as absolutes—and the minimum standard for any individual to achieve has yet to be determined, and may indeed change with age.  Each person has his own limits, and no one reaches the optimum in all criteria.  Still, we assume that most people can achieve the optimum.</li>
</ol>
<h2>Positive Mental Health</h2>
<p>The following six criteria were offered by Jahoda as <strong>empirical indicators</strong>, or a sort of recipe, for Positive Mental Health:</p>
<p>1.     Positive attitudes toward the self.<br />
2.     Growth, development, and self-actualization—including utilization of abilities, future orientation, concern with work, and so on.<br />
3.     Integration, as in a balance of psychic forces, the unifying of one’s outlook, and resistance to stress and frustration.<br />
4.     Autonomy, as in self-determination, independent behavior, and, when appropriate, non-conformity.<br />
5.     A true perception of reality.<br />
6.     Environmental mastery, meaning adequacy in love, work and play, adaptation and adjustment, and the capacity to solve problems.</p>
<h2>Little Followed Jahoda’s Work</h2>
<p>Twenty years later, H.R. Spiro, in 1980, in his review of the evolution of concept of Positive Mental Health, observed that regrettably little investigations followed Jahoda’s work during the ensuing decades, citing only several related contributions:</p>
<h2>Life Satisfaction</h2>
<p>‘Cambell examined responses to a series of questionnaires intended to evaluate positive affect, life satisfaction and perceived stress.  Bradburn, Andrews, Withley, all attempted to develop scales that measure social indicators of psychological well-being.’</p>
<p>‘Cambell’s initial results suggested that factors in a life cycle explain much of the variance in the index of positive affect and life satisfaction scales.  Positive affect and life satisfaction scales vary together with the most positive results appearing among married persons with children six years of age and older.  Responses are far more negative for divorced and separated persons.  Positive affect shows the lowest scores among the widowed, the divorced, the separated, and young people who are not married.  The results seem to indicate that family status is the most important single variable in Positive Mental Health.  Occupation, education, religion, race and sex contribute very little to the variance.’</p>
<h2>Survey of Happiness</h2>
<p>In 1980, a survey of a large number of Americans on happiness conducted by Friedman produced similar findings to those of Campbell.  Friedman reported that the single most important predictor of happiness was the presence of a loving close relationship with someone, followed by satisfaction at work.  Friedman also found that the objective level of success, wealth, independence, and freedom had little predictive value of happiness of the individual, why more subjective elements, such as a sense of confidence in his life values, sense of purposefulness and meaning in his life, and sense of mastery of his fate etc., were more important determinants of one’s happiness.</p>
<h2>Lifetrack Model of Positive Mental Health</h2>
<p>Building on the above and other concepts of Positive Mental Health, integrating various therapeutic schools of thought, but most importantly learning from the patients in his private practice, Dr. Yukio Ishizuka developed a structured model of Positive Mental Health, that has led to the development of <a title="lifetrack therapy" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/lifetrack-positive-mental-health/" target="_blank">Lifetrack therapy</a>, the role of <a title="breakthrough intimacy" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/love-definition/find-love/" target="_blank">breakthrough intimacy</a> in changing the structure of personality, a better understanding of happiness (<a title="goal happiness" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/life-questions/happiness/" target="_blank">goal happiness</a> ?), and an interesting perspective on the functioning of a healthy and happy mind (<a title="life purpose" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-purpose/" target="_blank">life purpose)</a>.</p>
<h2>Most Stressful Life Events and Insights</h2>
<p>In way of developing a working concept of Positive Mental Health, Ishizuka points out it is also helpful to remember the well-known Social Readjustment Scale, developed by Holmes and Ray.  Their 43 stressful life events can be categorized into the following three spheres:  <strong>Intimacy</strong> (death of a spouse, divorce, marital separation, death in family, marriage, marital reconciliation, etc., 21 items), <strong>Achievement</strong> (21 items), and <strong>Self</strong> (7 items).  When the weight given to each event on their 100 point scale, are added, Intimacy sphere receives 50% of the total points, Achievement 40%, and Self 10%.</p>
<h2>Spheres of Health: Self (<a title="self definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/self-definition/" target="_blank">self definition</a>, Intimacy (<a title="love definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/love-definition/" target="_blank">love definition</a>) and Achievement (<a title="work definition" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/work-definition/" target="_blank">work definition</a>)</h2>
<p>These three spheres are partly converged on each other and are dynamically interactive with one another.  Building on the above, and other concepts of Positive Mental Health, integrating various therapeutic schools of thought but, most importantly, learning from the patients in his private practice, whose clinical condition must be continuously monitored at least daily, Ishizuka has developed a structured model of Positive Mental Health, in which Self, Intimacy, and Achievement spheres are further defined in three dimensions and nine elements each, meeting all six conditions of criteria for Positive Mental Health proposed by Jahoda, in 1958.”</p>
<p>(Excerpt from Lifetrack Therapy, by Dr. Yukio Ishizuka published in Psychiatr J. Univ Ottawa, Vol. 13, No. 4, 1988).  To download the full journal article (3MB) press <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/lifetracktherapy-web.pdf">lifetrack therapy</a>).</p>
<p>Copyright © 2010 Lifetrack Corporation</p>
<p>Read our section <a title="happiness and health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/" target="_blank">Happiness and Health</a>, Science of Health (<a title="life way" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-way/" target="_blank">life way</a>), Happiness Defined? Quantified?  (<a title="cycle of life" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/cycle-of-life/" target="_blank">cycle of life</a>),  Happier? (<a title="fear of the unknown" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/fear-of-the-unknown/" target="_blank">fear of the unknown</a>),  Why Positive Mental Health Works (<a title="objective subjective" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/objective-subjective/" target="_blank">objective subjective</a>), Insights (<a title="life purpose" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-purpose/" target="_blank">life purpose</a>), and Applications (<a title="international behavior" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/international-behavior/" target="_blank">international behavior</a>).</p>
<p>Visit the <a title="positive mental health foundation" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">Positive Mental Health Foundation</a> to support a study of human beings at their best, happiest, and most creative form.  Link to us to promote health and happiness.</p>
<h2>Ready Made Description to Link to this Page:</h2>
<p><a title="Jahoda" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/science-of-happiness/" target="_blank">Science of Happiness, Jahoda, Criteria for Health Models</a><br />
Positive mental health criteria, Jahoda ideal mental health, mental health, normality, happiness, self-actualization, lifetrack, love definition, work definition, self definition.</p>
<p><a title="science of happiness" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/science-of-happiness/" target="_blank">http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/science-of-happiness/</a></p>
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		<title>Life Way</title>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Oct 2010 09:49:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wpx_beyondou]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Achievement & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intimacy & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Positive Mental Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Self & Happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[love]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive mental health]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Science of health and mind, basic psychic qualities or spheres that define both health and illness, definition of man in a psychological sense, personality model based on health, DSM too narrow, beyond Jahoda's Criteria for Mental Health <a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/2010/10/11/science-of-health/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>A Science of <a title="Happiness and Health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/" target="_blank">Happiness and Health</a></h1>
<div>
<p style="text-align:center;"><em><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/cherryblossom-l.jpg"><img class="aligncenter" title="life way" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/cherryblossom-l.jpg?w=461&amp;h=345" alt="" width="461" height="345" /></a></em></p>
<p><em><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/cherryblossom-l.jpg"></a>The species “man,” can be defined not only in anatomical and physiological terms; its members share basic psychic qualities, the laws which govern their mental and emotional functioning, and the aims for a satisfactory solution of the problem of human existence.</em></p>
<p><em>It is true that our knowledge of man is still so incomplete that we cannot yet give a satisfactory definition of man in a psychological sense.  It is the task of the “science of man” to arrive eventually at a correct description of what deserves to be called human nature. — Erich Fromm (the Sane Society)</em></p>
<h2>Thinking the Unthinkable : A refreshing life way</h2>
<p>Can there really be a “science of man”?  How are we to know if psychic qualities really exist?  And, if they do, how might one come to know their nature – let alone how such psychic qualities are related and interact?</p>
<h2>The Answer Not Freud (<a title="freud psychonalysis" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/life-questions/freud-psychology/" target="_blank">Freud psychoanalysis</a>), but Einstein</h2>
<p>Interestingly, the answer to this question may not come from Freud, but Einstein.  He wrote, “In our endeavor to understand reality we are somewhat like a man trying to understand the mechanism of a closed watch.  He sees the face and the moving hands, even hears it’s ticking, but he has no way of opening the case.  If he is ingenious, he may form some picture of a mechanism for all the things he observes, but he may never be quite sure his picture is the only one, which could explain his observations.  He will never be able to compare his picture with the mechanism and he cannot even imagine the possibility and meaning of such comparison.”</p>
<h2>How We Make Sense of Reality</h2>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/watch-l.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1103 aligncenter" title="life way" src="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/watch-l.jpg" alt="" width="332" height="228" /></a></p>
<p>Einstein, by sharing this story of the watch, was describing the way the natural science of physics makes sense of reality.</p>
<p>He was well aware that despite that physicists may never discover exactly what was underneath the watch, there were still means to come closer to understanding it.</p>
<p>His predecessor, Newton, had done precisely that.  After stating a few postulates that most of the scientists in his time accepted, Newton attempted to show how the postulates could explain many of the things they observed.  To do so, however, he first had to define what it was he wanted to selectively observe or explain, and find a means or method to measure it (the latter was done by creating calculus).</p>
<h2><a title="a science of man" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">A Science of Man</a></h2>
<p>In much the same way as physicists must grapple with understanding what is under the watch without being able to see it, the challenge with developing a natural “science of man” could be the same.  The first step then is to do what physics and all natural sciences must courageously attempt: describe general phenomena, concepts or abstractions, which explain a wide variety of experiences.  In the case of a science of man those general concepts concern human psychological experience. This endeavor is likely to be a more difficult task than physics!</p>
<h2>What are the Spheres of Psychological Existence?</h2>
<p>While all attempts to understand the mind are imperfect, if one begins in the tradition of the natural sciences one must start by describing psychological phenomena that are abstract (and encompassing enough) that they hold true for most psychological experience.  These postulates need to encompass psychic qualities that when present determine the experience of well-being and health or when absent distress and illness.  If indeed there were such core psychic qualities, the laws of “which govern our mental and emotional functioning,” then it would follow that when we move in accordance with those laws well-being is the result.</p>
<h2>Can the Same Spheres define health and illness?</h2>
<p>Forces, including self-defeating thoughts, feelings and actions, can help us understand the causes of non-organic disease.  Naturally, assuming the very existence of <a title="psychological laws" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/cycle-of-life/" target="_blank">psychological laws</a> or of a better understanding of the structure of the human mind is to think the unthinkable.  Yet, no science is exempt from thinking the unthinkable – of asking of itself the very simple questions that only children dare ask.  These are the most dangerous questions, the ones that can shake the very foundations of any science.</p>
<h2>Do the same assumptions hold for the body and mind?</h2>
<p>Today, psychiatrists and psychologists need to be asking those questions.  As of yet, the medical field has focused its attention on developing a fairly consistent and increasingly accurate means to classify and measure illnesses, disease and disorders.  In this science of disease, mental illness is analogous to physical illness.  Whether one has cancer or depression, successful treatment demands the elimination of the disease, its reduction or containment.  To be healthy is not to be sick.</p>
<h2>The Limits of a Medical Model based on the Body</h2>
<p>This “medical model” has been helpful, yet it has a built-in limitation: it cannot explain the mind at its most healthy, creative and fullest potential.  In that sense it can not qualify as a natural science of man.  Too eager to establish a study of the mind as a science, psychiatrists never wondered whether the same assumptions hold for the body and mind.  To use Einstein’s analogy, while surgery, allowed the doctor to open up “the watch” and see whether they were right or wrong about what makes it tick, a science of the mind could not.  Psychiatrists had no idea if whether they were on the right track.  Although psychiatry has come a long way and helped many people, perhaps it should have evolved even further.</p>
<h2><a title="DSM" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/life-questions/dsm-classifications/" target="_blank">DSM</a> useful, but too narrow to understand the Mind</h2>
<p>Although pharmacological research has given the medical field increasingly effective and safer medications such as <a title="prozac and mental health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/life-questions/depression-prozac/" target="_blank">Prozac</a>, the disease model has failed to prove that specific chemical changes in the brain is the cause or the cure for all mental illnesses.  What the field has now is a classification for disease that is helpful for the disbursement of medication, the labeling of “illnesses’” and insurance purposes.</p>
<h2>The Death of the <a title="DSM Classifications" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/life-questions/dsm-classifications/" target="_blank">Disease Model</a>?</h2>
<p>Today this science based on disease is dying — not because it is wrong — but because it presents too narrow a worldview.  It does not attempt to do what all the natural sciences must: describe general phenomena, concepts or abstractions, which explain a wide variety of (human psychological) experiences.  To do so one must return to the challenge offered by <a title="Jahoda" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/science-of-happiness/" target="_blank">Jahoda</a> to develop a model of Positive Mental Health.</p>
<p>The <a title="lifetrack" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/about/lifetrack-positive-mental-health/" target="_blank">Lifetrack model of positive mental health</a> described on this website is one such attempt (<a title="life purpose" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-purpose/" target="_blank">insights Lifetrack</a>), but is certainly not the only model possible.  In this respect, all models are imperfect and wait further testing (<a title="objective subjective" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/objective-subjective/" target="_blank">objective subjective</a>) by patients to be refined and improved.</p>
<p>Visit the <a title="positive mental health foundation" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/" target="_blank">Positive Mental Health Foundation</a> to support a study of human beings at their best, happiest, and most creative form.  Link to us to promote health and happiness.</p>
<p>Copyright © 2010 Lifetrack Corporation</p>
<p>Read our section <a title="happiness and health" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/" target="_blank">Happiness and Health</a>, Criteria for Health Models (<a title="science of happiness" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/science-of-happiness/" target="_blank">science of happiness</a>), Happiness Defined? Quantified?  (<a title="cycle of life" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/cycle-of-life/" target="_blank">cycle of life</a>),  Happier? (<a title="fear of the unknown" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/fear-of-the-unknown/" target="_blank">fear of the unknown</a>),  Why Positive Mental Health Works (<a title="objective subjective" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/objective-subjective/" target="_blank">objective subjective</a>), Insights (<a title="life purpose" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-purpose/" target="_blank">life purpose</a>), and Applications (<a title="international behavior" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/international-behavior/" target="_blank">international behavior</a>).</p>
<h2>Ready Made Description to link to this Page:</h2>
<p><a title="life way" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-way/" target="_blank">Health: A Refreshing Life Way</a><br />
<a title="life way" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-way/" target="_blank"></a>Health and happiness, nature of man or life way, science of health, love definition, self definition, work definition as psychological spheres of existence.<br />
<a title="life way" href="http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-way/" target="_blank">http://positivementalhealthfoundation.com/happiness-and-health/life-way/</a></p>
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